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Maimed, Ignored: Triple F Ferret Mill




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No One Hears. No One Comes
"Skinny." The word is scrawled outside the cage of a gaunt male with hollow eyes. At Triple F Farms, a breeding mill that mass produces ferrets for research labs and pet stores, it's all about cliff notes. Reducing care to a minimum. Ferrets live atop wire-mesh floors, crammed in small cages with no chance to burrow or hide. Babies drop through wire-breaks on to cement floors. They cry and thrash amid waste...but no one hears. No one comes. Some die, with their mothers and siblings just above. Triple F staff even run over, maim or kill them with carts. Some are stepped on, submerged in feces... Reports from a PETA undercover investigation, later corroborated by a U.S. Department of Agriculture inspection, show Triple F Farms in violation of federal law. Triple F Farms did not become a ferret torture mill overnight. The offenses are longstanding and warrant closure.


TRIPLE F FARMS ABUSE ON RECORD
PART 1) USDA INSPECTION REPORT:
Under U.S. Animal Welfare Law Section 2.40 (b) (2), dealers and exhibitors must sustain ample veterinary care with means to "prevent, control, diagnose, treat disease and injuries."

At Triple F Farms, unqualified staff stitch abdominal muscle and skin closed with one suture when spaying animals. The crude method does not comply with accepted veterinary standards and can cause wound deterioration and infection. Triple F staff fail to use sterile surgical gloves or drapes. Animals are prepped on the same table used for "major survival surgery."

PART 2) USDA INSPECTION REPORT:
Subsection 2.40 (b) (3) calls for personnel to monitor animals daily, with regular information relay about animal health, behavior and welfare.

APHIS inspectors encountered animals long forgotten, in varying states of decline: One dead ferret with two live cage-mates and another dead ferret confined with three live ferrets; an adult female with acute stomach spasms, unable to urinate or defecate and clearly in pain; an underweight, listless adult male with hollow eyes; other ferrets with white eye secretion, one whose eye had closed altogether. Triple F staff seemed unaware of these eye infections.

The ferret with abdominal distress was reported twice before staff noted her condition. The malnourished male was labeled "Skinny," with no further documentation to signify consultation with a veterinarian.

PART 3) USDA INSPECTION REPORT:
Triple F Farms fails to maintain structurally secure indoor/outdoor shelter that prevents injury to animals.

In birthing areas, Inspectors noted at least two newborns who slipped through wire-mesh bottom cages on to the floor. Another 50 baby ferrets, salvaged from the floor earlier that day, were stored in a heated box. Post-weaning cages, also with 1x1 inch wire mesh floors, can entangle a ferret’s feet and legs. Damaged metal clasps that hold plastic dividers between enclosures pose more risk for jammed feet, legs or tails.

Distress cries were heard from inside a PVC tube feeder where one ferret was trapped until staff eventually freed him...
See rest of USDA report.

action

USDA-APHIS, Pennsylvania Agriculture Department, Centers For Disease Control and Prevention, and Bradford County District Attorney's Office:

Triple F Farms is a Bradford County, PA breeding mill that churns out ferrets for research labs and pet stores. Ferrets are packed into hot barns where injuries, infection and death go largely unnoticed. This is not opinion, but fact, as corroborated in reports from a PETA undercover investigation and a USDA-APHIS inspection.

I thank USDA-APHIS for ordering Triple F Farms to correct non-compliant activities. However, I urge continuing oversight and harsher penalties, including license retraction, should ferrets continue to suffer and die. I commend Pennsylvania’s Department of Agriculture for opening its own investigation and advise ongoing supervision and potential closure. Triple F Farms did not become a ferret torture mill overnight. Offenses are longstanding and likely irreparable.

In fact, cruelty that has already occurred warrants criminal charges. I respectfully ask the Bradford County District Attorney’s office to investigate animal abuse at Triple F Farms. If arrests are made, please advocate incarceration and fines to the maximum extent allowed by law, noting that ferrets bred for "pet stores" constitute domestic animals.

I am shocked by the degree to which Triple F Farms flouted federal law. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) pays the breeder over $1.5 million for ferrets to use in experimentation, yet doesn’t notice signs of abuse? The CDC ought to conduct its own investigation, and cut ties with Triple F Farms.

Under U.S. Animal Welfare Law Section 2.40 (b) (2), dealers and exhibitors are required to sustain proper veterinary means to "prevent, control, diagnose, and treat disease and injuries." At Triple F Farms, unqualified staff spay animals, stitching abdominal muscle and skin closed with just one suture. This crude technique does not meet accepted veterinary standards, according to USDA-APHIS, and can result in wound deterioration and infection. While employed by Triple F, PETA’s investigator recorded bloody rectal prolapses, open wounds, herniated organs, torn and bleeding eyes, infected feet, and inflamed mammary glands. Though she alerted owners, managers or supervisors, nothing happened. She was told to "just leave" ferrets as she found them.

Subsection 2.40 (b) (3) of the law calls for personnel to monitor animals daily, with regular exchange of information about animal health and behavior. APHIS inspectors encountered animals in varying states of decline: One dead ferret with two live cage-mates and another dead ferret with three live ferrets; an adult female with acute stomach spasms, unable to urinate or defecate and clearly in pain; an underweight, listless adult male with hollow eyes; other ferrets with white eye secretion, one whose eye had closed altogether. Shockingly, Triple F staff seemed unaware of eye infections. The ferret with abdominal distress was reported twice before staff even noted her condition. The malnourished male was labeled "Skinny," with no further documentation.

Apathy of such magnitude rarely occurs in isolated spurts. It is ingrained.

Triple F Farms appears to take a "cliff notes" approach to animal care. Even as babies drop through wire-bottom cages on to cement floors, cry and thrash amid waste, no one hears. No one comes. PETA’s investigator observed staff run over, maim or kill young ferrets with carts. Some were even stepped on.

I encourage regulatory agencies and law-enforcement authorities to take further punitive action against Triple F Farms. I look forward to any updates in this disturbing case.

Sincerely,

YOUR FULL NAME
ADDRESS, CITY, STATE
COUNTRY

alert info

Thomas R. Frieden, M.D., M.P.H., Director
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

1600 Clifton Road
Atlanta, GA 30333
ph: 800-232-4636
email: cdcinfo@cdc.gov
SOURCE: www.cdc.gov/contact

Alan Kotch, CDC Procurement and Grants Office Director
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

1600 Clifton Road
Atlanta, GA 30333
ph: 800-232-4636, 770-488-2801
email: cdcinfo@cdc.gov, Alan.Kotch@cdc.hhs.gov
SOURCE: hhs.gov/asfr/about/keypersonnel/hcacontacts.html

Daniel Barrett, District Attorney
Bradford County District Attorney's Office

Bradford County Courthouse, 301 Main Street
Towanda, PA 18848
ph: 570-265-1712; fax: 570-265-1731
email: bcda@mail.bradfordco.org
SOURCE: bradfordcountypa.org/Elected-Officials/District- Attorney.asp

USDA-APHIS AGENCY CONTACTS
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal Plant Health Inspection Services
USDA-APHIS-AC / 4700 River Road, Unit 84
Riverdale, MD 20737-1234
ph: 301-734-7833; fax: 301-734-4978
general email: ace@aphis.usda.gov,
aceast@aphis.usda.gov
USDA-APHIS-Veterinary Services: VS_Content_Management@aphis.usda.gov
SOURCE: www.aphis.usda.gov/contact_us/ac.shtml aphis.usda.gov/about_aphis/leadership.shtml

Dr. Gregory Parham, Administrator, APHIS: try Gregory.L.Parham@aphis.usda.gov
SOURCE: usda.gov...APHIS_Generic_Disease_Database_(GDB)_PIA.pdf

Kevin Shea, Associate Administrator, APHIS: kevin.a.shea@aphis.usda.gov
SOURCE: aphis.usda.gov/mrp/pie/americaspromise.shtml

Dr. Chester A. Gipson
Deputy Administrator, Animal Care (AC):
Chester.A.Gipson@aphis.usda.gov
SOURCE: poultryscience.org/docs...United_States_Government.pdf

Mr. Michael R. Doerrer, Chief Operating Officer
Veterinary Services, APHIS, USDA

4700 River Road, Unit 37
Riverdale, MD 20737
email: Michael.R.Doerrer@aphis.usda.gov
SOURCE: aphis.usda.gov...animal_health_advisory_committee.shtml

Dr. Jack A. Shere, Eastern Regional Director
USDA, APHIS, VS

2300 Vartan Way Suite 250
Harrisburg, PA 17110-9794
ph: 717-540-2777; fax: 717-782-4098
SOURCE: aphis.usda.gov/animal_health/area_offices/index.shtml
PENNSYLVANIA GOVERNMENT CONTACTS
Governor Tom Corbett
Governor's Office, 225 Main Capitol Building
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17120
ph: 717-787-2500; fax: 717-772-8284
email: Governor@pa.gov
SOURCE: governor.state.pa.us/portal...community/contact/2998

Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture
2301 North Cameron Street
Harrisburg, PA 17110
ph: 717-787-4737
webmail: http://www.agriculture.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/gateway< /a>
SOURCE:
agriculture.state.pa.us...department_of_agriculture

PA Bureau of Animal Health & Diagnostic Services:
717-772-2852 / RA-ahds@state.pa.us
SOURCE: agriculture.state.pa.us/portal...

Animal Health & Diagnostic Commission (AHDC)
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

Honorable George Greig, AHDC Chairman
Secretary of Agriculture

717-772-2853 / ggreig@state.pa.us

Brian K. Reed, DVM
Field Investigation Committee Chairman

Agricultural Veterinary Associates
717-625-4212 / bcreed@dejazzd.com

Honorable Eli N. Avila
Secretary of Health

eavila@state.pa.us, caaraiza@state.pa.us
Designee: James T. Rankin, DVM
State Public Health Veterinarian
Division of Infectious Disease Epidemiology
PA Department of Health
717-346-4524 / jrankin@state.pa.us

Honorable Elder Vogel, Jr.
Senate Majority Chairman
Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee

717-787-3076 / evogel@pasen.gov
Designee: Michael Rader, Executive Director
717-787-3076 / mrader@pasen.gov

Honorable Judith Schwank
Senate Minority Chairman
Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee

Designee: William Evans, Executive Director
717-787-8925 / wgevans@pasenate.com

The Honorable John Maher
House of Representatives, Majority Chairman
Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee

jmaher@pahousegop.com
Designee: Ms. Kerry Golden, Exec. Director
717-787-8550 / kgolden@pahousegop.com

Honorable Joseph A. Petrarca
House of Representatives, Minority Chair
Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee

petrarca@pahouse.net
Designee: Jeanne Sullivan, Executive Director
717-787-5142 / jsulliva@pahouse.net
SOURCE: agriculture.state.pa.us/portal...Animal-Health-&-Diagnostic...



TRIPLE F FARMS ABUSE ON RECORD, CONTINUED
PART 4) USDA INSPECTION REPORT:
Triple F does not meet food, water and sanitation requirements as depicted in Section 3.129 (b) regulations. Wood chip bedding spills into food holders and soils the prescribed weaning diet for kits. Inspectors logged evidence of kibble strewn on the floor as a result of damaged PVC pipe feeders – leaving some young ferrets with literally no way to get food. In other nest boxes, recently weaned ferrets tried to get water from dry bowls that had flipped over. Throughout the site, accumulated dust, fur and wood shreds clog exhaust fans, heaters and wire cage tops. The understaffed facility is unable to uphold basic health and safety protocols for its large ferret population.

PART 5) USDA INSPECTION REPORT:
The understaffed facility is unable to uphold basic health and safety protocols for its large ferret population.

USDA REPORT ORDERS:
Each dealer should establish and maintain a program of adequate veterinary care that includes use of appropriate methods that in accordance with established veterinary medical procedures to prevent, control, diagnose and treat diseases and injuries. No major operative procedures shall be done at the facility until corrections are in place.

All animals must be observed daily to assess their health and well-being and any information on problems of animal health should be directly communicated to the Attending Veterinarian for evaluation and assessment. The Licensee needs to ensure that all personnel who are responsible for the daily observation of animals to assess their health and well-being are familiar with this requirement for the health and welfare of the animals. Correct immediately.

Indoor facilities should be structurally sound and shall be maintained in good repair to protect the animals from injury and to contain the animals. The Licensee needs to address these items for the health and safety of the animals. Correct items 1 through 4 by 9/7/11.

There should be a sufficient number of employees at a facility in order to maintain an acceptable level of husbandry and animal care. The Licensee needs to address this issue for the health of the animalson the premises. Correct by 9/24/11.

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Disaster aid for animals  +  action for all hurt by greed, cruelty and hate.

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hurt by greed, cruelty, hate.

Disaster aid for animals  +  action for all
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